Selling real estate in the Redland and the rest of Miami-Dade county, I have seen lots of things happen. One thing I’ve seen happen (and it’s never pretty) is seeing a deal fall apart after inspections. An inspection during the home buying process almost always generates reasons to renegotiate the contract. But it can also offer the buyer a clean way to make his getaway if he’s having second thoughts.
How is this possible? Let me explain. When a buyer makes an offer on a house, the contract has a place where a repair limit is specified. A repair limit means the buyer is willing to take on X amount of dollars in repairs and still buy the house. A larger repair limit lets the seller know the buyer is pretty earnest about buying the home.
But how does anyone know what the repairs will be on the home? An inspector is hired. I always have my buyers request inspections. Most banks require them, but even if they don’t, it makes sense for a buyer to spend a few hundred dollars now and save thousands down the road in unnecessary surprises.
An inspector can’t tell exactly what the repairs will cost to fix on problems he finds. He can only estimate his best guess. More often than not, he will guesstimate on the side of caution and go higher than the repairs may actually be.
It is not unusual to see minor repairs on inspections add up to hundreds, and sometimes thousands of dollars. But it isn’t necessarily accurate to think that it would cost that much to fix those things on your own. That’s an estimate to get a professional to do the work. A home seller can probably do a substantial amount of the work himself and do it cheaper.
For instance, on a report a broken dial on a stove might be $40 to repair but the knob only costs $12 at Sears. A broken window pane might state $200 but if you have The Home Depot cut the glass for you and you know a little something about glazing you can save $150 on the project. A broken doorknob on the closet door might bump up the report by $30 while the knob only costs $7 at The Home Depot and relatively no experience to replace. A leaky faucet might say $50 and all it needs is a $1 washer. Do you see where I’m heading with this?
An inspection report could have estimates of $1,500 when in actuality it would only cost you $500 to repair these minor items yourself. While it makes sense to fix these things before hand so you don’t have to renegotiate your contract and lose out on $1000 unnecessarily, there’s more than $1,000 at stake. The entire deal is at stake.
How does an entire deal run the risk of being lost over minor repairs? Again, it goes back to that repair limit. Let’s say, for argument’s sake, that the buyer stated in the offer he made that his repair limit is $2000. He’s willing to buy your house for $xyz amount and even if the repairs on the inspection come to $2,000 he is still willing to buy the house. But if the repairs are estimated at $2,001 or more, he has the right to cancel the contract. He may decide not to cancel the contract, but he has every legal right to do so if he wants to.
So if the inspection comes up with a repair estimate of more than $2,000 your buyer now can say “Sorry, I changed my mind. I don’t want the house.” But if the minor repairs had been made before putting the house on the market (at a cost of $500 to the homeowner) and the only thing that shows up on the report is some faulty wiring in the attic at an estimate of $700, the buyer is still bound to buy the house. And it’s going to cost him only $700 to fix the problem, so he’s OK with that.
So don’t let your repair limit get filled up with things you can fix yourself. Leave it for the true items that are best left to the professionals. Fix the little things yourself and fix them before you put the house on the market (or start fixing them the moment the real estate agent walks out the door).
In today’s market, a qualified buyer is hard to find. Don’t let yours get away after you have him. Head to the hardware store and get to work
Maggie Dokic, SFR is a licensed real estate broker in the state of Florida selling residential real estate in Miami, Palmetto Bay, Pinecrest, Coral Gables, Gables by the Sea, High Pines, the Redland and other select areas of SW Miami-Dade County.
Maggie has earned her SFR certification to be able to better serve the needs of her customers in today's non-traditional real estate market. SFR is a Short Sale, Foreclosure Resource Specialist. Designees have been trained to understand the highly specialized options available to Sellers facing short sales & foreclosures and Buyers looking to buy them.
For more information on our local real estate market, or to see or sell a home in Miami, Palmetto Bay, Pinecrest, Coral Gables or the Redland, visit my Miami Real Estate blog or contact me at Maggie (at) TheBlogThatAteMiami (dot) com.
The opinions expressed herein, are those of the author, and not necessarily of Keller Williams Realty.
None of this information is to be deemed legal or financial advice. Please contact your attorney or accountant for same.


There is no way I will put a home on the market unless it has been inspected and all recommended repairs made.
I want to sell homes, not just write contracts.
Linda - thanks. It can't hurt and can only help. Lots!
Lenn - I love the way you think and work!
Maggie,
Good consumer information here. One thing I try to stress is that it's helpful is that buyers need to keep in mind items that are significant, cosmetic issues are normally just that, cosmetic. It's normally a compromise of things in the long-run.
How nice of BOB the BUILDER to help you fix this!! These are important facts for buyers and sellers to understand. I know we've seen an influx of SOLD AS IS here in the Tampa Bay Area in the last 2 years. Unfortunately some things just can't be left to "as is" without repairs prior to closing.
GOOD INFO HERE!!
Missy - do Michigan contracts have repair limits? That's what determines whether sellers say no around here.
George - a big sigh of relief from all once inspections are behind you!
Lynda - cosmetic items should be taken for what they are. I was part of a deal where a large "cosmetic" flaw allowed the buyer to walk away. What really worried him was a minor plumbing issue that came up at $200 to fix, but it was the larger cosmetic item that bumped up the inspection report to over the repair limit. OUCH!
Gary - I see it time and again and I've yet to become accustomed to it.
Sally - who would think? LOL
Susie - I have Bob on retainer. ha ha ha
Kris - another of the many reasons to have a good real estate agent working for you!